Gleam Lab · Blog Archive

Blog Page 4

Technical exploration and engineering notes, 655 articles in total.

Gleam Lab technical blog cover: AI Engineering, Java backend, and long-form writing
All Articles Java243Backend50Microservices10AI Engineering86LLM35Big Data271Data Engineering57Kubernetes / Cloud Native3Real-time Voice1Robotics40Personal Growth29 More Tags →
AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Research #121: DeepSeek-OCR Research Directions

Frontier approaches and engineering implementation for DeepSeek-OCR (2025, including 3B parameter direction).

AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Research #119: DeepSeek-OCR PyTorch FlashAttn 2.7.3 Inference and Deployment

Comprehensive guide for DeepSeek-OCR local/private deployment based on Python 3.12, PyTorch 2.6.0, Transformers 4.46.3 and FlashAttention 2.7.3.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Research #120: DeepSeek-OCR from 0 to 1 - Getting Started and Engineering Essentials

Complete getting started path and engineering essentials for DeepSeek-OCR (as of 2025), covering environment setup (Python/PyTorch 2.x, Transformers 4.

AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Research #118: Embodied AI Mobile-ALOHA - Mobile Base + Dual-Arm Collaboration

Mobile-ALOHA: An open-source mobile manipulation solution combining mobile chassis and dual-arm collaboration.

AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Research #117: Tesla FSD Vision Analysis - Multi-camera Fusion and Occupancy Network

Detailed analysis of Tesla's 3D rendering (Occupancy Network): multi-camera spatiotemporal fusion → voxel occupancy → bird's eye coordinates.

AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Research #116: Tesla HW3.0 vs HW4.0 - Camera Resolution, Compute and Perception Upgrade

Comprehensive comparison of Tesla HW3.0 and HW4.0 hardware: camera resolution upgraded from 1.2MP to 5MP with better HDR/night vision

AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #108: Complete Robot Model Training Pipeline - From Pre-training to Reinforcement Learning and Human Feedback

Full robot training pipeline: pre-training, fine-tuning (LoRA), reinforcement learning, imitation learning, and human feedback for safe autonomous decision-making.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #107: RL and Robot Training Data Format Analysis

Constructed in state-action-reward sequence form, supporting spatiotemporal understanding of models like Transformers.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #106: Robot Learning Data Collection Tools and Methods - Sensors, APIs, Teleoperation and Simulation

Core data collection methods and application scenarios, covering over ten methods from manual entry, sensor collection, web crawlers, API calls, log collection.

AI Research & Notes 3 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #105: Robot Learning Data Collection - From Demonstration Videos to State-Action Pairs

Data collection is a critical step in robot learning development, covering demonstration video collection, trajectory recording, state-action pair generation...

AI Research & Notes 2 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #104: From Model Training to Robot Deployment - ONNX, TensorRT and Triton

AI model deployment optimization guide: ONNX conversion, TensorRT/OpenVINO inference engines, quantization (FP16/INT8), and real-time robotics applications.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #103: Embodied AI Technology Landscape

Comprehensive overview of embodied AI tech stack: hardware (GPU, sensors, actuators), software (ROS, simulation), and algorithms (deep learning, RL, VLA models).

AI Research & Notes 2 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #102: Intelligent Robotic Arms, Autonomous Driving and Humanoid Robots - Imitation Learning, Reinforcement Learning and Multimodal Fusion Trends

Different types of robots have huge differences in structure, tasks and control methods, so AI algorithm adaptation strategies also need to be tailored.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #101: Modern AI Methods - VLA, RT-1, RT-2 and Diffusion Models for Robot Control

Modern AI robot control methods are undergoing a major transition from reinforcement learning and imitation learning to multimodal agents driven by large models.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #100: Modern AI Methods - Reinforcement Learning, Imitation Learning and Transformers for Robot Control

Modern AI methods for robot control cover Reinforcement Learning (RL), Imitation Learning (IL), and Transformer-based large model methods.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #99: Sensor Fusion Technology - Camera, LiDAR, IMU and Radar Fusion

Sensor Fusion is a core technology in autonomous driving, robotics and smart security.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #98: Visual SLAM - ORB-SLAM, RTAB-Map and VINS-Fusion

Visual SLAM is a technology that achieves autonomous positioning and environment mapping without relying on LiDAR, using only cameras.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #97: SLAM Algorithm Comparison and Application Scenarios

Multi-sensor fusion and SLAM are core technologies for robot perception and navigation.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #96: Robot Scenario Testing - From Extreme Environments to Real-time Simulation

Complete guide to robot scenario testing, covering three dimensions: environment testing, load testing, and anomaly testing.

AI Research & Notes 1 min read AI Engineering & Research

AI Investigation #95: Robot Scenario Testing - From Extreme Environment Simulation to Automated Fault Injection

Camera Instant Frame Loss: 5-100ms frame drop LiDAR Noise Surge: Random noise 5-20% IMU Data Jump: 1-3x normal values