Tag: Robotics

40 articles

AI Research #118: Embodied AI Mobile-ALOHA - Mobile Base + Dual-Arm Collaboration

Mobile-ALOHA: An open-source mobile manipulation solution combining mobile chassis and dual-arm collaboration.

AI Investigation #108: Complete Robot Model Training Pipeline - From Pre-training to Reinforcement Learning and Human Feedback

Full robot training pipeline: pre-training, fine-tuning (LoRA), reinforcement learning, imitation learning, and human feedback for safe autonomous decision-making.

AI Investigation #107: RL and Robot Training Data Format Analysis

Constructed in state-action-reward sequence form, supporting spatiotemporal understanding of models like Transformers.

AI Investigation #106: Robot Learning Data Collection Tools and Methods - Sensors, APIs, Teleoperation and Simulation

Core data collection methods and application scenarios, covering over ten methods from manual entry, sensor collection, web crawlers, API calls, log collection.

AI Investigation #105: Robot Learning Data Collection - From Demonstration Videos to State-Action Pairs

Data collection is a critical step in robot learning development, covering demonstration video collection, trajectory recording, state-action pair generation...

AI Investigation #104: From Model Training to Robot Deployment - ONNX, TensorRT and Triton

AI model deployment optimization guide: ONNX conversion, TensorRT/OpenVINO inference engines, quantization (FP16/INT8), and real-time robotics applications.

AI Investigation #103: Embodied AI Technology Landscape

Comprehensive overview of embodied AI tech stack: hardware (GPU, sensors, actuators), software (ROS, simulation), and algorithms (deep learning, RL, VLA models).

AI Investigation #102: Intelligent Robotic Arms, Autonomous Driving and Humanoid Robots - Imitation Learning, Reinforcement Learning and Multimodal Fusion Trends

Different types of robots have huge differences in structure, tasks and control methods, so AI algorithm adaptation strategies also need to be tailored.

AI Investigation #101: Modern AI Methods - VLA, RT-1, RT-2 and Diffusion Models for Robot Control

Modern AI robot control methods are undergoing a major transition from reinforcement learning and imitation learning to multimodal agents driven by large models.

AI Investigation #100: Modern AI Methods - Reinforcement Learning, Imitation Learning and Transformers for Robot Control

Modern AI methods for robot control cover Reinforcement Learning (RL), Imitation Learning (IL), and Transformer-based large model methods.

AI Investigation #99: Sensor Fusion Technology - Camera, LiDAR, IMU and Radar Fusion

Sensor Fusion is a core technology in autonomous driving, robotics and smart security.

AI Investigation #98: Visual SLAM - ORB-SLAM, RTAB-Map and VINS-Fusion

Visual SLAM is a technology that achieves autonomous positioning and environment mapping without relying on LiDAR, using only cameras.

AI Investigation #97: SLAM Algorithm Comparison and Application Scenarios

Multi-sensor fusion and SLAM are core technologies for robot perception and navigation.

AI Investigation #95: Robot Scenario Testing - From Extreme Environment Simulation to Automated Fault Injection

Camera Instant Frame Loss: 5-100ms frame drop LiDAR Noise Surge: Random noise 5-20% IMU Data Jump: 1-3x normal values

AI Investigation #94: Robot Algorithm Real-machine Validation: Test Platforms, Deployment and Interface Integration

This article explores three core aspects of robot algorithm real machine validation - test platform selection, deployment process design and interface integration.

AI Investigation #93: Robot Simulation Tools - Comprehensive Comparison from Gazebo to Isaac Sim

Simulation tools are an important part of robot R&D, enabling algorithm verification and system debugging in risk-free environments, accelerating iteration.

AI Investigation #92: Robot Motion Control - From Traditional Models to Deep Learning Methods

Robot motion control can be divided into two categories: traditional model-based methods and deep learning-based intelligent control.

AI Investigation #91: Multi-modal Data Annotation Tools - From Label Studio to 3D Point Cloud Labeling

In robot vision and perception model training, high-quality multi-modal data annotation tools are crucial.

AI Investigation #90: Robot Data Collection and Communication Middleware: ROS/ROS2, LCM and Industrial Bus Comparison

Modern robot systems require efficient data collection and communication middleware to connect sensors, controllers and computing units, achieving collaborative perceptio...

AI Investigation #76: When Robots Enter Life - Embodied AI's Deep Impact on Employment and Social Structure

The widespread application of embodied AI is profoundly changing social structure.

AI Investigation #75: From LLM to LBM - Hierarchical Robot Control Architecture Driven by Large Models

The integration of Large Language Models (LLM) with robot real-time control is driving intelligent upgrades in robotics.

AI Investigation #74: Robot Learning Breakthroughs - Meta-Learning and Sim-to-Real Transfer

This article explores fast learning capabilities of embodied AI agents, focusing on meta-learning and few-shot learning methods.

AI Investigation #73: Embodied AI Future Trends - From Technology Integration to Industrial Deployment

In the next decade, embodied AI will undergo paradigm shifts: centered on 'pre-trained world models + online learning', software-hardware collaboration and interdisciplin...

AI Investigation #72: Embodied AI Development Challenges - Data, Hardware, Compute and Commercialization

Embodied AI development faces six core challenges: data scarcity, hardware limitations, training efficiency, cost bottlenecks, standardization and industrial ecosystem...

AI Investigation #71: Embodied AI Case Studies - From ROS to Tesla Optimus in Open Source and Commercial Practice

Typical practices of embodied AI in architecture, capabilities and applications.

AI Investigation #70: Embodied AI Industry Ecology and Development Trends

Embodied AI is leading a new round of technological revolution. The market size is expected to grow from $2.53 billion in 2024 to $8.76 billion in 2033, with a CAGR of 15...

AI Investigation #68: Embodied AI Application Landscape - Home, Industry, Healthcare, Transportation and Virtual Interaction

Systematically explore the application prospects and development trends of embodied AI in multiple fields, covering core scenarios including home, industry, healthcare.

AI Investigation #67: Embodied AI Core Technology - Perception, Decision, Learning and Interaction in a Closed Loop

Embodied AI technology can be summarized as a 'perception-decision-control-learning-interaction' closed-loop system.

AI Investigation #66: Robotic Arm Software Algorithm System - Trajectory Planning, Vision and Force Control

Robotic arm software algorithm system covers core technologies including kinematics, trajectory planning, robot vision, artificial intelligence and machine learning.

AI Investigation #65: Robotic Arm Control Technology Evolution - From PLC to MPC

Implementation of robotic arm systems requires software-hardware collaboration, with strict requirements from control layer to safety mechanisms. Control systems have evo...

AI Investigation #64: Building a Robotic Arm from Scratch

Building and controlling a high-performance robotic arm requires integrating multiple core modules including motor drive, reducer, mechanical structure, sensor system...

AI Investigation #63: Full-Scenario Applications of Robotic Arms in Modern Manufacturing

Modern robotic arms undertake various key tasks in industrial automation: handling, assembly, welding, spraying, grinding, unstructured grasping, machining...

AI Investigation #62: Five Major Robotic Arm Application Scenarios - From Welding to Surgery

Robotic arms, as important tools for modern automation, have been widely applied in manufacturing, healthcare, agriculture, services and scientific research.

AI Investigation #61: Complete Industrial Robot Types Analysis

Complete industrial robot spectrum: articulated robotic arms suitable for complex trajectory tasks like automotive manufacturing

AI Investigation #60: Robotic Arm Technology Development Trends - Industrial, Service and DIY Segments

Robotic arm technology development shows five major trends: high precision, collaboration, lightweight, intelligence, and connectivity.

AI Investigation #59: Robotics Career Map - Development Paths, Skill Requirements and Salary Insights

The robotics industry is experiencing rapid development, with surging demand for interdisciplinary talent with mechanical, electronic, control and software capabilities.

AI Investigation #58: Robotics - From Factories to Homes, Robots Are Quietly Changing Every Corner of the World

As a general-purpose technology, robots are widely used in manufacturing, healthcare, agriculture, logistics and home sectors.

AI Investigation #57: Five Major Categories of Robots - Industrial, Service, Humanoid, Mobile and Specialty Robots

Robots can be divided into five major categories based on function and form: industrial robots, service robots, humanoid robots, mobile robots, and specialty robots.

AI Investigation #56: Robotics Technology Iteration - From Hydraulic Drive to AI Collaboration

Robotics has undergone profound evolution from early hydraulic drive and analog control to modern electric drive, digital control and perception systems.

AI Investigation #55: Robotics - A Century of Evolution from Unimate to Humanoid Agents

Since the term 'Robot' was first introduced in 1921, robotics has undergone a century of evolution from science fiction to reality.