Chemical Structure

  • LFP: Olivine type, volume change 6.7%
  • Ternary lithium: Layered material, volume change 10-20%

Cycle Life

BatteryCycle Count
LFP3000-10000
NMC1500-2000
NCA1000-1500

Thermal Safety

  • LFP: 270-300°C
  • NMC: ~210°C
  • NCA: ~150°C

Energy Density